Title of the article: |
GENRE AND STYLE SPECIFICS OF THE UKRAINIAN FOLK EMIGRANT SONG |
Author(s): |
Olga M. Humeniuk |
Information about the author/authors |
Olga M. Humeniuk — DSc in Philology, Professor, Crimean Engineering and Pedagogical University, Uchebnyi line 8, 295015 Simferopol, Crimea, Russia. E-mail: uakafedra@mail.ru |
Section |
Philological sciences |
Year |
2019 |
Volume |
Vol. 53 |
Pages |
pp. 115–123 |
Received |
November 05, 2019 |
Date of publication |
September 28, 2019 |
Index UDK |
821.161.2+398.91 |
Index BBK |
83.3+85.313(4Укр) |
Abstract |
The emigrant song occupies a special place in the genre variety of Ukrainian folklore. Actively developing since the end of the 19th century until now, it continues in keeping up the traditions of the folk social and common lyrics of the previous ages and at the same time is open to dynamic realities of the contemporary time. As a relatively new phenomenon, emigrant song is less studied comparing with other forms of the song folklore. The article attempts to sum up appropriate observations of the previous researchers and to determine the genre-stylistic specific of the Ukrainian folk emigrant song. Popular emigrant song is, first of all, a peculiar form of the folklore social and everyday life lyric poetry, which is rather close to the historical song. It is based on the deep feelings of people, put, as the merciless fate willed, through the extreme life circumstances. The emotional intensity is the dominant within the style structure of emigrant song. Here epic as well as dramatic aspects (special plots, panoramas, conflict situations) play the vital role. The examples of the emigrant song lyrics can be often compiled into separate thematic cycles, reflecting in different aspects the troublesome vicissitudes of life those who had to leave homes and loved ones. The lyrical pathos, emotional intenseness, meditative reflectivity and epical sublimity of the emigrant songs often take on a religious overtone. An extreme, often naturalistically determined everyday life features, documentary feeling, characteristic of the emigrant song (for example, clear image details, abundance of toponyms, dialectic words and phrases) is blended in harmoniously with traditional poetic means, such as psychological parallelism, picturesque metaphoricity, pithy symbolism. |
Keywords |
Ukrainian folklore, emigrant song, poetics, genre and style specific. |
References |
1 Bodianskii O. M. O narodnoi poezii slavianskikh plemen [On folk poetry of Slavic tribes]. Moscow, Tipografiia N. Stepanova Publ., 1837. 154 p. (In Russian) 2 Veselovskii A. N. Istoricheskaia poetika [Historical poetics]. Moscow, Vysshaia shkola Publ., 1989. 406 p. (In Russian) 3 Gіnda O. Poetichna tvorchіst' ukraїns'koї trudovoї spіl'noti v Іtalії pochatku XXІ stolіttia v kontekstі fol'klornikh traditsіi: monografіia [Poetic creativity of the Ukrainian labor community in Italy in the beginning of the 21th century in the context of folklore traditions: monograph]. L'vіv, Izdatel'stvo LNU іm. Іvana Franka Publ., 2015. 546 p. (In Ukrainian) 4 Gnatiuk V. M. Pіsennі novotvori v ukraїns'ko-rus'kіi narodnіi slovesnostі [Song neoplasms in Ukrainian-Russian folk literature]. Vibranіstattі pro narodnu tvorchіst' [Selected articles about folk art]. Kiev, Naukova dumka Publ., 1966, pp. 78–95. (In Ukrainian) 5 Gritsa S. Bud zdrava, zemlitse. Ukraїns'kі narodnі pіsnі pro emіgratsіiu. Notne vidannia [Cheerio, dear land. Ukrainian folk songs about emigration. Musical edition]. Kiev, Muzichna Ukraїna Publ., 1991. 176 p. (In Ukrainian) 6 Gritsa S. I. Emіgrants'kі pіsnі[Emigrant songs]. Proridne.com. Available at:http://proridne.com/content/pіsnі/emіgrants'kі/ (accessed 05 November 2018). (In Ukrainian) 7 Gritsa S. Fol'klor u prostorі і chasі: vibranіstattі [Folklore in space and time: selected articles]. Kiev, Izdatel'stvo NAN Ukraїni Publ., Izdatel'stvo ІMFE іm. M. T. Ril's'kogo Publ.; Ternopіl', Aston Publ., 2000. 228 p. (In Ukrainian) 8 Kirchіv R. F. Іz fol'klornikh regіonіv Ukraїni. Narisi i stattі [From folklore regions of Ukraine. Essays and articles]. L'vіv, Izdatel'stvo ІN NAN Ukraїni Publ., 2002. 352 p. (In Ukrainian) 9 Kolessa F. M. Fol'kloristichnі pratsі [Folklore studies]. Kiev, Naukova dumka Publ., 1970. 412 p. (In Ukrainian) 10 Kozar L. Fol'klorna osnova іstoriko-etnografіchnikh prats' F. Vovka pro Zadunais'ku Sіch [Folklore basis of historical and ethnographic works by F. Wolf of the Danube Sich]. Slov’ians'kii svіt, 2015, vol. 14, pp. 77–100. (In Ukrainian) 11 Lanovik M., Lanovik Z. Ukraїns'ka usna narodna tvorchіst' [Ukrainian oral folk art]. Kiev, Znannia-Pres Publ., 2001. 592 p. (In Ukrainian) 12 Lun'o Є. Emіgrants'kі pіsnі [Emigrant songs]. Ukraїns'ka fol'kloristika: slovnik-dovіdnik [Ukrainian folklore: reference book]. Ternopіl', Pіdruchniki і posіbniki Publ., 2008, pp. 93–94. (In Ukrainian) 13 Lutsko O. Motivi i poetika ukraїns'kikh narodnikh pіsen' pro emіgratsіiu v Kanadu [Tunes and poetics of Ukrainian folk songs about emigration to Canada]. Narodoznavchі zoshiti, 2010, no 3–4, pp. 438–448. (In Ukrainian) 14 Rusnak І. Є. Ukraїns'kii fol'klor [Ukrainian folklore]. Kiev, VTs “Akademіia” Publ., 2010. 304 p. (In Ukrainian) 15 Propp V. Ia. Printsipy klassifikatsii fol'klornykh zhanrov [Principles of classification of folklore genres]. Sovetskaia etnografiia, 1964, no 4, pp. 147–154. (In Russian) 16 Chornopiskii M. Sinkretizm [Syncretism]. Ukraїns'ka fol'kloristika: slovnik-dovіdnik [Ukrainian folklore: reference book]. Ternopіl', Pіdruchniki і posіbniki Publ., 2008, pp. 352–353. (In Ukrainian) |
PDF-file |
|
Illustrations |
|