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Title of the article: |
INTERDISCIPLINARITY AND SYSTEM APPROACH AS METHODOLOGICAL BASES IN CULTURE STUDIES |
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Author(s): |
Maria N. Zhilenko |
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Information about the author/authors |
Maria N. Zhilenko — PhD in Culturology, A. N. Kosygin Russian State University (Technologies. Design. Art), Institute of Slavic Culture, Khibinsky dr., 6, 129337 Moscow, Russia. ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1196-4935. E-mail: zhylenko@mail.ru |
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Section |
Theory and history of culture |
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Year |
2020 |
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Volume |
Vol. 58 |
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Pages |
pp. 101-109 |
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Received |
August 25, 2020 |
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Date of publication |
December 28, 2020 |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.37816/2073-9567-2020-58-101-109 |
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Index UDK |
008 |
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Index BBK |
71.0 |
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Abstract |
Culturology as a new scientific discipline is notable for its special — interdisciplinary and systematic approach to culture studies. This methodological peculiarity is closely connected with the circumstances in which culturology appeared as well as with the needs of science. The field of culture studies was created by V. Ostwald who designed it as a pinnacle of scientific knowledge about man. A. Bely who appreciated the idea wrote that it was essential for a culturologist to be a poet, a philosopher, a historian and an ethnologist. This combination makes it possible to combine rational research with emotional understanding of culture. Interdisciplinarity of culture studies is also determined by the logic of scientific development. The emergence of culturology signifies a transition from disciplinary approach to interdisciplinarity. The latter considers interaction of the elements in the cultural system. In this respect scientific methodological adjacency is fundamental. |
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Keywords |
culture, culturology, methods of research, system approach, interdisciplinarity. |
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References |
1 Bely A. Putevye zametki [Travel notes]. Moscow, Berlin, Gelikon Publ., 1922. Vol. 1: Sitsiliia — Tunis [Sicily — Tunis]. 310 p. (In Russian) 2 Kul'turologiia. XX vek. Slovar' [Culturology. 20 century. Dictionary]. St. Petersburg, Universitetskaia kniga Publ., 1997. 640 p. (In Russian) 3 Ostval'd V. Nauka i kul'tura [Science and culture]. In: Ostval'd V. Energeticheskii imperativ [Energy imperative], translated from German by V. M. Posner; with an introductory article by V. Werner. St. Petersburg Tovarishchestvo Ekateringofskoe pechatnoe delo Publ., 1913, pp. 59–94. (In Russian) 4 Prigozhin I., Stengers I. Poriadok iz khaosa: Novyi dialog cheloveka s prirodoi [Order out of chaos: New dialogue of man with nature], edited and afterword by V. I. Arshinov, Yu. l. Klimontovich, Yu. V. Sachkov. Moscow, Ezhitorial URSS Publ., 2014. 304 p. (In Russian) 5 Uait L. A. Nauka o kul'ture [The science of culture]. In: Antologiia issledovanii kul'tury [Anthology of research culture]. St. Petersburg, Universitetskaia kniga Publ., 1997, vol. 1: Interpretatsiia kul'tury [Interpretation of culture], pp. 141–156. (In Russian) 6 Filosofskii slovar' [Philosophical dictionary], edited by I. T. Frolova. Moscow, Politizdat Publ., 1986. 590 p. (In Russian) |
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