Title of the article:

THE OVERCOMING OF TRAUMATIC EXPERIENCE IN THE DEBUT NOVEL BY O.S. ZABUZHKO

Author(s):

Ekaterina V. Baydalova

Information about the author/authors

Ekaterina V. Baydalova — Research Fellow, Institute of Slavic Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky Ave., 32A, 119334 Moscow, Russia.
ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6263-8358
E-mail: kbaydalova@yandex.ru

Section

Philological sciences

Year

2024

Volume

Vol. 74

Pages

pp. 196–208

Received

June 09, 2024

Approved after reviewing

September 22, 2024

Date of publication

December 29, 2024

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37816/2073-9567-2024-74-196-208

Index UDK

82.09

Index BBK

83.3 (4Укр)

The study was supported by a grant from the Russian Science Foundation under the project 24-28-00403 “Representation and overcoming the traumatic experience of the national past in the literatures of Central and Southeastern Europe (the last third of the 20th – early 21th centuries)”.

Abstract

The paper examines strategies for overcoming traumatic experiences in the space of Ukrainian culture based on the novel by O.S. Zabuzhko “Field research of Ukrainian sex” (1996). This is a landmark and significant work of Ukrainian literature of the late twentieth century, which addressed many previously taboo topics in Ukrainian culture and touched on some “painful points” of national history. The focus of the novel is not so much the heroine’s failed relationship with her beloved man, as rather her search for her own identity (gender, national, generic, creative), which becomes successful only as a result of overcoming the traumatic experience of the past and present, personal and national. The heroine will be able to become equal to herself, on the one hand, by putting down on paper her thoughts, feelings, parts of poetry and memories, on the other hand, by completely immersing herself in her childhood, remembering and overcoming her childhood traumas associated both with the totalitarian past of the country and with the overly protective behavior of the father, violating all conceivable and inconceivable personal boundaries. It was childhood trauma that caused the heroine to develop a type of dependent personality, which she is trying to change by telling her story. The author concludes that the Ukrainian culture at the turn of 21th century witnesses the emerging of the following strategy for overcoming national historical traumas: “working through” personal trauma by repeating a traumatic situation, verbalizing it through the work of art and, accordingly, “appropriating” this trauma by national culture, then analytical work with cultural texts in scientific discourse as a necessary component of nation’s self-knowledge.

Keywords

Zabuzhko, Ukrainian Literature, National Trauma, Identity.

Reference

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